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Part
1 - Builders' Hardware
Builders' hardware is often
called architectural hardware or finished hardware. It describes
products mounted onto the moving parts of buildings (doors, windows
and drawers). Examples of builders' hardware include locks,
latches, cabinet hardware, hinges, door hardware, door closers,
exit devices, power doors, sliding doors, folding doors or any product
that functions to fasten or protect. Builders' hardware generally
makes up 1-2% of the building's cost. Poor hardware choices, however,
will add greatly to "initial" costs down the line.
There are four critical finished
hardware needs:
- Fire life safety solutions save lives
during fire and smoke emergencies
- High use/High abuse solutions provide
safety and security in extreme situations
- ADA accessibility solutions maintain facility
accommodation for the elderly and disabled
- Aesthetic solutions blend into a building's
design
There are numerous components to making the best finished hardware
selection.
These include the following:
- Safety
- Security
- Barrier free access
- HVAC control
- Fire/Smoke containment
- Fire and life safety code compliance
- Building code compliance
Additionally,
there are many categories of finished hardware. Some of the more
common include the following:
- Swinging doors
- Automatic doors
- Revolving doors
- Operable partitions
- Storefront doors (significant hardware quality issues)
- Exterior gates (require interchangeable core padlocks)
- Sliding doors
- Casework (keying is crucial)
- Elevators (typically require cylinders)
- Utility cabinets (keying is crucial)
- Access panels (keying is crucial)
- Emergency access key control lockbox
Some examples of basic door hardware are as follows:
- Materials and finishes
- Hinges and pivots
- Locksets
- Cylinders/ keying
- Exit devices
- Closers (surface, concealed, life safety, low energy)
- Protection plates
- Bolts
- Coordinators
- Trims
- Stops
- Gasketing
- Magnetic hold opens
- Mullions
Specifiers must consider "critical selection
influences" when selecting builders' hardware.
If a product is designated "labeled" that means it must
be labeled and listed. This includes self releasing, self closing,
self latching and self sealing products. Non-labeled, on the other
hand, does not require hardware. Hardware categorized as "path
of egress" requires exit devices while "barrier free"
products must comply with ADA ANSI 117.1. Currently, the
trend in building security is access control and life safety hardware
must follow NFPA 80/100. These, however, are simply guidelines.
Code compliance varies by location and is ultimately enforced by
location.
Evaluation
Upon submission, results of
your evaluation will be displayed with the correct answers shown
in red.
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Builders' hardware is often called?
Architectural hardware or finished hardware
Residential or commercial hardware
Operable partitions
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There are ____ critcal finished hardware needs?
8
4
5
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If a product is designated "labeled" that means it must be ________?
Labeled and listed
Non-labeled
ADA ANSI 117.1 compliant
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